| About
Calf Roping
Calf Roping
has evolved directly from the cowboy's work on the range. It is
a timed event in which the calf gets a head start on the cowboy
and his horse. At the ready sign (a nod of the head) from the cowboy,
the calf is released from a narrow shotgun chute which enters directly
into the arena. Once the calf crosses the barrier, starting the
clock, the cowboy can also cross it. The best riders time their
start so that they hit the barrier at the same exact second that
the calf does. if a cowboy jumps ahead of the calf, a l0 second
penalty is assessed.
The cowboy's
partner is a good roping horse which is fast enough to stay behind
the calf at the proper interval, as well as off to one side even
if the calf turns and ducks. As soon as the rope is on the calf,
the horse comes to a sudden stop, the rider dismounts while holding
on to the rope and runs to the calf. The horse keeps the rope taunt
as the cowboy throws the calf down and ties 3 of his legs with a
"pigging string," approximately 6 feet long, which the
cowboy holds in his teeth to keep his hands free. After tying the
animal, the cowboy raises both hands in the air to signal the judge
that he has completed the tie and the clock is stopped. He then
remounts and rides forward to slacken the rope. The calf must remain
tied for 6 seconds or the cowboy's score reads "no time."
The cowboy
with the fastest time wins as there is no judging for form of either
the calf or the cowboy. However, the calf leg tie must include one
wrap and a halfhitch and must be completed within 35 seconds although
under 9 seconds is considered a good time. The action in calf roping
is very fast and many spectators are amazed to see a cowboy rope,
flip and tie a calf in as little as just under 7 seconds.
DISQUALIFICATIONS
& PENALTIES
If competitor
fails to lasso calf, he receives a no time If competitor breaks
the barrier (fails to give the calf a proper, measured head start)
he receives a 10 second time penalty
If competitor's calf breaks free within the six-second time limit
after it has been tied, the competitor receives a no-time
Terminology
Added money:
The purse put up by a rodeo committee: it's added to the contestant's
entry fees to make up the total prize money. All PRCA sanctioned
rodeos have added money.
Average:
At rodeos with more than one go-round, contestants earn money for
each go, those with best total scores or times win additional money.
Barrier:
in the timed events the stock is given a pro-determined head start,
depending on area conditions, called the score, and marked by the
scoreline. A rope is stretched across the front of the box out from
which the contestant's horse will come. The barrier rope is released
by a measured length of twine which is pulled loose from the calf
or steer as it crosses the scoreline.
Catch-as-catch-can:
A calf roper is allowed to catch the animal in any way he chooses
so long as he turns loose of the rope when throwing the loop, and
so long as the rope holds the calf until roper reaches it.
Lagman: Rodeo official who signals end of time elapsed in
the time events.
Go-round:
That part of the rodeo event in which every contestant has competed
on one head of stock.
Honda:
The eye in one end of a rope, through which the other end is passed
to form the loop.
Hooey:
in calf-roping, a cowboy must put the animal down and tie any three
feet by taking two wraps - one if in a hurry - around the feet and
tying off
the a "Hooey"- a half-hitch.
No time:
(NT) Failure to qualify on a timed event cattle, signaled by
field flagman waving his flag side-to-side.
Piggin'
String: Small soft rope six feet long used by calf ropers to
tie the animal's feet.
Point Award
System:
The method by which champion cowboys are chosen each year. Each
cowboy is awarded one point for each dollar earned in competition
at PRCA-approved rodeos during the 12-month rodeo season. At the
end of the year the cowboy who's won the most money in each event
is named PRCA world champion, and the cowboy who's won the most
money in two or more events is PRCA world all around champion.
Prize Money:
Paid to winners of each event at a rodeo: it is the total of added
money - the purse put up by the rodeo committee - and the cowboy's
entry fees.
Score:
1) Distance between the chute opening and the scoreline; the head
start timed event cattle are given in calf and steer roping and
steer
wrestling, determined by size of arena. 2) The marking given rough-stock
riders by the judges after a qualified ride.
Re-run:
Timed event cattle used in the same rodeo in the same go-round.
(Except in rare cases, a rerun is not comparable to a reride. Generally
speaking, the animal belongs to the contestant when he calls for
him, regardless what happens, except for mechanical failure.)

|